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A consensual crime is a public-order crime that involves more than one participant, all of whom give their consent as willing participants in an activity that is unlawful. Legislative bodies and interest groups sometimes rationalize the criminalization of consensual activity because they feel it offends cultural norms, or because one of the parties to the activity is considered a "victim" despite their informed consent.〔Dennis J. Baker, ''(The Right Not to be Criminalized: Demarcating Criminal Law's Authority )'' (Ashgate, 2011), chapter 5.〕 Consensual crimes are sometimes described as crimes in which the victim is the state, the judicial system, or society at large and so affect the general (sometimes ideological or cultural) interests of the system, such as common sexual morality. Victimless crimes, while similar, typically involve acts that do not involve multiple persons. Drug use is typically considered a victimless crime whereas the sale of drugs between two or more persons would be a consensual crime. The fact that no persons come forward to claim injury has essentially made the two terms interchangeable in common use. == Giving consent == (詳細はChildren (normally measured as being under the legal age of consent) * Severely disabled * Severely mentally ill * Not fully informed about the issues involved * Suffering from mood swings * Acting under duress * Addicted * Intoxicated * Unconscious 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Consensual crime」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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